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F-1 students studying at an SEVP-approved "college, university, conservatory, or seminary" may be eligible to seek authorization for practical training to engage in temporary employment to gain practical experience directly related to their field of study. Before applying for CPT:
F-1 visa student who has maintained full-time F-1 status for at least one full academic year (grad students may participate in CPT during the first year if required by their program). Time spent at a previous degree (other than high school, ESL, Pathway programs) may be counted toward the one-year requirement.
Currently enrolled full-time
In good academic standing
Training must be “an integral part of an established curriculum” and “directly relate to the student’s major of study”. This is demonstrated by receiving at least one internship credit for CPT, or otherwise the student must provide program catalog that internship is required. Exception: occasionally an academic department may offer a zero-credit internship as part of their curriculum. This may be acceptable for authorizing CPT if the student will have a faculty supervisor for the zero-credit and there is a learning outcome assessment process.
Students in English language training programs are ineligible for practical training
Employment must be related to a student’s field of study or major
Letter from the employer must be provided to provide the parameters of employment, including:
dates of employment
number of hours per week
supervisor and contact
position title
description of duties
Employment for 20 hours or less per week is considered "part-time" curricular practical training. Students can be authorized for part-time CPT while school is in session, unless their academic program requires a full-time internship for ALL students in the degree program during that term.
Employment for more than 20 hours per week is considered "full-time". There is no limitation upon the length of time a student may participate in full-time curricular practical training but if a student participates full-time CPT for twelve months or more, they will not be eligible for any type of optional (including post-completion) practical training (OPT). Students can engage in full-time CPT during their vacation term, or if an experience in the academic program is required for ALL students in the degree program during that term.
Learn more about OPT here: https://studyinthestates.dhs.gov/sevis-help-hub/student-records/fm-student-employment/f-1-optional-practical-training-opt
ISSS team offers OPT workshops each semester. Be sure to attend one of the workshops to learn more!